See nith on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "nīþ",
"4": "",
"5": "envy, hatred, affliction",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English nīþ (“envy, hatred, affliction”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "nīþ",
"t": "envy, hatred, affliction"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English nīþ (“envy, hatred, affliction”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*nīþ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nīþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nīþą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nīþą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*neyH-",
"t": "to be angry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *neyH- (“to be angry”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "nijd",
"t": "envy"
},
"expansion": "Dutch nijd (“envy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Neid",
"t": "envy, jealousy"
},
"expansion": "German Neid (“envy, jealousy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nid",
"t": "hatred, envy"
},
"expansion": "Swedish nid (“hatred, envy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "níð",
"t": "hatred, envy"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic níð (“hatred, envy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English nīþ (“envy, hatred, affliction”), from Proto-West Germanic *nīþ, from Proto-Germanic *nīþą, from Proto-Indo-European *neyH- (“to be angry”).\nCognate with Dutch nijd (“envy”), German Neid (“envy, jealousy”), regional Swedish nid (“hatred, envy”), Icelandic níð (“hatred, envy”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "nith",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"dative": "nithe"
},
"expansion": "nith (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "poetic"
},
"expansion": "(poetic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nithful"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 19 24 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 19 24 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anger",
"orig": "enm:Anger",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enmity, spite; hate towards another person."
],
"id": "en-nith-enm-noun-9dt2cJ8m",
"links": [
[
"Enmity",
"enmity"
],
[
"spite",
"spite"
],
[
"hate",
"hate"
],
[
"another",
"another"
]
],
"tags": [
"poetic",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Evil, affliction, harm."
],
"id": "en-nith-enm-noun-x0cyiq-j",
"links": [
[
"Evil",
"evil"
],
[
"affliction",
"affliction"
],
[
"harm",
"harm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, more generally) Evil, affliction, harm."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"poetic",
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/niːθ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nithe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "niþ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nuþ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nyth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nyþe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nið"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "nuð"
}
],
"word": "nith"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "nijt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: nijt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: nijt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "nijd"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: nijd\nAfrikaans: nyd\nNegerhollands: neid",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: nijd\nAfrikaans: nyd\nNegerhollands: neid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*nīþ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nīþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*nīþ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *nīþ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nīþą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nīþą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nīþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English nīþ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "nīth"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon nīth",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "nīd"
},
"expansion": "Old High German nīd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Neid"
},
"expansion": "German Neid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "níð"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse níð",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nid",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Swedish nid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸 (neiþ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "níðingur"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse níðingur",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *nīþ, from Proto-Germanic *nīþą. Cognate with Old English nīþ, Old Saxon nīth, Old High German nīd (German Neid), Old Norse níð (regional Swedish nid), Gothic 𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸 (neiþ). Compare the Old Norse níðingur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nīth",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-decl-noun-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nīth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nītha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nīth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nītha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nīthes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nītho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nīthe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nīthon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"g3": "",
"head": "nīth",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "nīth m or f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "f",
"head": "nīth"
},
"expansion": "nīth m or f",
"name": "odt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nīth",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "odt-decl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to hate",
"word": "nīthen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hostility, hatred"
],
"id": "en-nith-odt-noun-v5x4MMDg",
"links": [
[
"hostility",
"hostility"
],
[
"hatred",
"hatred"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/niːθ/"
}
],
"word": "nith"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "hatred",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nīthhugi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "hate, hatred",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nīthskepi"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "nît"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: nît",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: nît"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Nied"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Nied",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Nied"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*nīþ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nīþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*nīþ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *nīþ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nīþą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nīþą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nīþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English nīþ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "nīth"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch nīth",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "nīd"
},
"expansion": "Old High German nīd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Neid"
},
"expansion": "German Neid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "níð"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse níð",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nid",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Swedish nid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸 (neiþ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "níðingur"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse níðingur",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *nīþ, from Proto-Germanic *nīþą. Cognate with Old English nīþ, Old Dutch nīth, Old High German nīd (German Neid), Old Norse níð (regional Swedish nid), Gothic 𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸 (neiþ). Compare the Old Norse níðingur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nīth",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nīth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nīthos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nīth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nīthos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nīthes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nīthō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nīthe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nīthum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "nīth",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "nīth m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "nīth"
},
"expansion": "nīth m",
"name": "osx-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nīth"
},
"name": "osx-decl-noun-a-m"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"envy, jealousy"
],
"id": "en-nith-osx-noun-Oh-iaKao",
"links": [
[
"envy",
"envy"
],
[
"jealousy",
"jealousy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hostility, hatred"
],
"id": "en-nith-osx-noun-v5x4MMDg",
"links": [
[
"hostility",
"hostility"
],
[
"hatred",
"hatred"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/niːθ/"
}
],
"word": "nith"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*nėθ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *nėθ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*nextī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nextī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*néptih₂",
"4": "",
"5": "niece, granddaughter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néptih₂ (“niece, granddaughter”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *nėθ, from Proto-Celtic *nextī, from Proto-Indo-European *néptih₂ (“niece, granddaughter”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nithoedd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "nithoedd"
},
"expansion": "nith f (plural nithoedd, not mutable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "cy:Female family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Female people",
"Family",
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"niece"
],
"id": "en-nith-cy-noun-y-YYEDa1",
"links": [
[
"niece",
"niece"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/niːθ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːθ"
}
],
"word": "nith"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English poetic terms",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Anger"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "nīþ",
"4": "",
"5": "envy, hatred, affliction",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English nīþ (“envy, hatred, affliction”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "nīþ",
"t": "envy, hatred, affliction"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English nīþ (“envy, hatred, affliction”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*nīþ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nīþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nīþą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nīþą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*neyH-",
"t": "to be angry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *neyH- (“to be angry”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "nijd",
"t": "envy"
},
"expansion": "Dutch nijd (“envy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Neid",
"t": "envy, jealousy"
},
"expansion": "German Neid (“envy, jealousy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nid",
"t": "hatred, envy"
},
"expansion": "Swedish nid (“hatred, envy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "níð",
"t": "hatred, envy"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic níð (“hatred, envy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English nīþ (“envy, hatred, affliction”), from Proto-West Germanic *nīþ, from Proto-Germanic *nīþą, from Proto-Indo-European *neyH- (“to be angry”).\nCognate with Dutch nijd (“envy”), German Neid (“envy, jealousy”), regional Swedish nid (“hatred, envy”), Icelandic níð (“hatred, envy”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "nith",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"dative": "nithe"
},
"expansion": "nith (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "poetic"
},
"expansion": "(poetic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "nithful"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Enmity, spite; hate towards another person."
],
"links": [
[
"Enmity",
"enmity"
],
[
"spite",
"spite"
],
[
"hate",
"hate"
],
[
"another",
"another"
]
],
"tags": [
"poetic",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Evil, affliction, harm."
],
"links": [
[
"Evil",
"evil"
],
[
"affliction",
"affliction"
],
[
"harm",
"harm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, more generally) Evil, affliction, harm."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"poetic",
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/niːθ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nithe"
},
{
"word": "niþ"
},
{
"word": "nuþ"
},
{
"word": "nyth"
},
{
"word": "nyþe"
},
{
"word": "nið"
},
{
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "nuð"
}
],
"word": "nith"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to hate",
"word": "nīthen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "nijt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: nijt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: nijt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "nijd"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: nijd\nAfrikaans: nyd\nNegerhollands: neid",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: nijd\nAfrikaans: nyd\nNegerhollands: neid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*nīþ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nīþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*nīþ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *nīþ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nīþą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nīþą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nīþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English nīþ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "nīth"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon nīth",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "nīd"
},
"expansion": "Old High German nīd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Neid"
},
"expansion": "German Neid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "níð"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse níð",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nid",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Swedish nid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸 (neiþ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "níðingur"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse níðingur",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *nīþ, from Proto-Germanic *nīþą. Cognate with Old English nīþ, Old Saxon nīth, Old High German nīd (German Neid), Old Norse níð (regional Swedish nid), Gothic 𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸 (neiþ). Compare the Old Norse níðingur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nīth",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-decl-noun-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nīth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nītha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nīth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nītha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nīthes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nītho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nīthe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nīthon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"g3": "",
"head": "nīth",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "nīth m or f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "f",
"head": "nīth"
},
"expansion": "nīth m or f",
"name": "odt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nīth",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "odt-decl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Dutch feminine nouns",
"Old Dutch lemmas",
"Old Dutch masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old Dutch masculine nouns",
"Old Dutch nouns",
"Old Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"hostility, hatred"
],
"links": [
[
"hostility",
"hostility"
],
[
"hatred",
"hatred"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/niːθ/"
}
],
"word": "nith"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon a-stem nouns",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon masculine nouns",
"Old Saxon nouns",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "hatred",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nīthhugi"
},
{
"english": "hate, hatred",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nīthskepi"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "nît"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: nît",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: nît"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Nied"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Nied",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Nied"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*nīþ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nīþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*nīþ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *nīþ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nīþą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nīþą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nīþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English nīþ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "nīth"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch nīth",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "nīd"
},
"expansion": "Old High German nīd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Neid"
},
"expansion": "German Neid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "níð"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse níð",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nid",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Swedish nid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸 (neiþ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "níðingur"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse níðingur",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *nīþ, from Proto-Germanic *nīþą. Cognate with Old English nīþ, Old Dutch nīth, Old High German nīd (German Neid), Old Norse níð (regional Swedish nid), Gothic 𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸 (neiþ). Compare the Old Norse níðingur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nīth",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nīth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nīthos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nīth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nīthos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nīthes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nīthō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nīthe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nīthum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "nīth",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "nīth m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "nīth"
},
"expansion": "nīth m",
"name": "osx-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nīth"
},
"name": "osx-decl-noun-a-m"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"envy, jealousy"
],
"links": [
[
"envy",
"envy"
],
[
"jealousy",
"jealousy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hostility, hatred"
],
"links": [
[
"hostility",
"hostility"
],
[
"hatred",
"hatred"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/niːθ/"
}
],
"word": "nith"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*nėθ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *nėθ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*nextī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nextī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*néptih₂",
"4": "",
"5": "niece, granddaughter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néptih₂ (“niece, granddaughter”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *nėθ, from Proto-Celtic *nextī, from Proto-Indo-European *néptih₂ (“niece, granddaughter”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nithoedd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "nithoedd"
},
"expansion": "nith f (plural nithoedd, not mutable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/iːθ",
"Rhymes:Welsh/iːθ/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh non-mutable terms",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"cy:Female family members"
],
"glosses": [
"niece"
],
"links": [
[
"niece",
"niece"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/niːθ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːθ"
}
],
"word": "nith"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nith meaning in All languages combined (13.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.